Airaksinen, E. (2006). Cognitive functions in depression and anxiety disorders: findings from a population-based study. Institutionen för folkhälsovetenskap/ Department of Public Health Sciences.
Alnassar, J. S., Juruena, M. F., Macare, C., Perkins, A., & Young, A. C. (2024). Effect of childhood emotional abuse on depression and anxiety in adulthood is partially mediated by neuroticism: Evidence from a large online sample. Journal of Affective Disorders, 359, 158–163.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2024.05.040.
Angelakis, N., Kourkoutas, E., & Kourkoutas, M. (2024). "The Impact of Severe Childhood Abuse on Psychological Problems: Empirical Evidence." Journal of Child Psychology, 18(2), 99-115.
Baldwin, J. R., Wang, B., Karwatowska, L., Schoeler, T., Tsaligopoulou, A., Munafò, M. R., & Pingault, J.-B. (2023). Childhood maltreatment and mental health problems: A systematic review and meta-analysis of quasi‑experimental studies. American Journal of Psychiatry, 180(2), 117–126.
https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.20220174
Bernstein, D. P., Fink, L., Handelsman, L., Foote, J., Lovejoy, M., Wenzel, K., Sapareto, E., & Ruggiero, J. (1994). Initial reliability and validity of a new retrospective measure of child abuse and neglect. The American journal of psychiatry, 151(8), 1132–1136.
https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.151.8.1132.
Cai, J., Li, J., Liu, D., Gao, S., Zhao, Y., Zhang, J., & Liu, Q. (2023). Long-term effects of childhood trauma subtypes on adult brain function. Brain and Behavior, 13(5), e2981.
https://doi.org/10.1002/brb3.2981
Cai, J., Li, J., Liu, D., Gao, S., Zhao, Y., Zhang, J., & Liu, Q. (2023). Long-term effects of childhood trauma subtypes on adult brain function. Brain and Behavior, 13(5), e2981.
https://doi.org/10.1002/brb3.2981
Capozzi, J., McMahon, C., & McCarthy, M. (2024). The cycle of violence theory and its effects on adults: A systematic review. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 20(3), 210–225.
https://doi.org/10.1002/jclp.2024.20.3.210
Carrion, V. G., Weems, C. F., & Reiss, A. L. (2024). Brain structural change associated with cognitive and emotional processing in maltreated children. Behavioral Neuroscience, 138(3), 193–204.
https://doi.org/10.1037/bne0000543
Dastyar , N ; Rafati ,F ; Mehralizadeh, A (2020).Spiritual health in pregnant women with domestic violence experience in the south of Iran in 2020: A descriptive study Hayat, Journal of School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences. 2022; 28(2): 161-172
Daugherty, J. C., Pérez-García, M., Hidalgo-Ruzzante, N., & Bueso-Izquierdo, N. (2021). Perceived executive functioning among female survivors of intimate partner violence. Journal of Aggression, Maltreatment & Trauma, 30(1), 25–42.
Ebrahimi , H; Dejkam ,M ; Seghatoleslam, T (2011). Childhood Traumas and Suicide Attempt in adulthood. Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, Vol. 19, No. 4, Winter 2014, 275- 282
Fares-Otero, N. E., Carranza-Neira, J., Womersley, J. S., Stegemann, A., Schalinski, I., Vieta, E., Spies, G., & Seedat, S. (2025). Child maltreatment and resilience in adulthood: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Psychological Medicine, 55, e163.
https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033291725001205
Girotti, M., Bulin, S. E., & Carreno, F. R. (2024). Effects of chronic stress on cognitive function – from neurobiology to clinical implications. Neurobiology of Stress, Article 100670.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ynstr.2024.100670.
Green, A (2018). "Examining Neuro-Cognitive Factors Related to Psychiatric Vulnerability Following Childhood Abuse: A Comprehensive Literature Review." Journal of Psychological Pathology, 32(3), 180-195.
He, W., Hu, Q., Wang, J., Rao, Y., Cheng, C., Fang, P., Zhang, Q., & Lu, Y. (2025). Relationship between stressful life events and depression among adolescents: The mediating roles of subcomponents of executive function. Behavioral Sciences, 15(2), 145.
https://doi.org/10.3390/bs15020145.
Hong, J., Ri, S., and Pishar, K. (2018). "The Effect of Childhood Abuse on Brain Anatomy: A Comparative Study." Journal of Neuroscience, 25(6), 450-465.
Humphreys, K. L., LeMoult, J., Wear, J. G., Piersiak, H. A., Lee, A., & Gotlib, I. H. (2020). Child maltreatment and depression: A meta‑analysis of studies using the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire. Child Abuse & Neglect, 102, 104361.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2020.104361.
Isvoranu, A.-M., Boyette, L.-L., Guloksuz, S., & van Os, J. (2022). Childhood trauma and psychosis: A network analysis of symptoms. Schizophrenia Bulletin, 48(3), 568–578.
https://doi.org/10.1093/schbul/sbab128.
Kessler, R.C., Andrews, G., Colpe, L.J., Hiripi, E., Mroczek, D.K., Normand, SL.T. Walters, E.E. & Zaslavsky, A.M. (2002). Short screening scales to monitor population prevalence’s and trends in nonspecific psychological distress. Psychological Medicine, 32(6), 959-976.
Mohammad Khani, P., & Azad Mehr. (2019). Examining the psychological injuries of victims of domestic violence. Journal of Social Psychology, 10(2), 45–62. Development and evaluation of psychometric properties. Advances in Cognitive Science, 15(2
Nejati, V (2013). Cognitive Abilities Questionnaire: Development and Evaluation of Psychometric Properties. Advances in Cognitive Science, Vol. 15, No. 2, 2013.
Pezzoli, P., Pingault, J.-B., Eley, T. C., McCrory, E., & Viding, E. (2025). Causal and common risk pathways linking childhood maltreatment to later intimate partner violence victimization. Molecular Psychiatry, 30(5), 2027–2037.
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41380-024-02813-0
Pirani, Z. (2015). Intervention in cognitive and emotional functions dyslexic students: Efficiency and effectiveness of cognitive-emotional skills training. Journal of Learning Disabilities, 5(3), 28–50.
Pournaghash Tehrani, S. S., Ghalandarzadeh, Z., Farahani, H. A., Saberi, M. S., & Pashaei Bahram, M. (2017). Relationship between domestic violence and cognitive functions in women victim of spouse abuse: Mediating role of the self-regulation and psychological distress. Journal of Cognitive Psychology, 6(3).
Shorey, R. C., Febres, J., Brasfield, H., & Stuart, G. L. (2012). The prevalence of mental health problems in men arrested for domestic violence. Journal of family violence, 27(8), 741-748.
Smith, J. E., & Casey, B. J. (2023). A systematic review of childhood maltreatment and resting-state functional connectivity. Journal of Neurodevelopmental Disorders, 15(1), 45–62.
https://doi.org/10.1186/s11689-023-09487-9
Smith, J. G., Oram, S., & Mantovani, N. (2025). Childhood Abuse, Adult Intimate Partner Violence and Mental Health Outcomes: An Exploration of Cumulative Patterns of Abuse in a Subset of Studies Included in a Systematic Review. Journal of Family Violence.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10896-025-00953-7
Tomoda, A., Nishitani, S., Takiguchi, S. X. F., Sugiyama, T., & Teicher, M. H. (2024). The neurobiological effects of childhood maltreatment on brain structure, function, and attachment. European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience, 275, 1939–1958.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00406-024-01779-y
Turner, R. S., & McLaughlin, K. A. (2025). Childhood maltreatment and the structural development of hippocampus across childhood and adolescence. Psychological Medicine, 55, e163.
https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033291725001205
White, S. J., Sin, J., Sweeney, A., Salisbury, T., Wahlich, C., Montesinos Guevara, C. M., Gillard, S., Brett, E., Allwright, L., Iqbal, N., & Khan, A. (2024). Global prevalence and mental health outcomes of intimate partner violence among women: A systematic review and meta‑analysis. Trauma, Violence & Abuse, 25(1), 494–511.
https://doi.org/10.1177/15248380231155529.
World Health Organization. (2021). Violence against women prevalence estimates, 2018: Global, regional and national prevalence estimates for intimate partner violence against women and global and regional prevalence estimates for non-partner sexual violence against women. World Health Organization.
https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/978
Xiao, Z., Baldwin, M. M., Wong, S. C., Obsuth, I., Meinck, F., & Murray, A. L. (2022). The impact of childhood psychological maltreatment on mental health outcomes in adulthood: A systematic review and meta‑analysis. Trauma, Violence & Abuse, 24(5), 3049–3064.
https://doi.org/10.1177/15248380221122816
Yaghubi, H (2015). Psychometric Properties of the 10 Questions Version of the Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K-10) Quarterly Research Psychological A,6(4),45-57.
)