با همکاری مشترک دانشگاه پیام نور و انجمن روانشناسی سلامت ایران

نوع مقاله : پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 مشاوره، دانشکده علوم انسانی، دانشگاه پیام نور، ساری، ایران.

2 مشاوره، دانشکده علوم انسانی، دانشگاه پیام نور،تهران ، ایران.

10.30473/ijohp.2024.65205.1270

چکیده

مقدمه: پژوهش حاضر باهدف پیش‌بینی رضایت زناشویی بر اساس اضطراب سلامت و خودکارآمدی با میانجیگری ذهن‌آگاهی در زنان دارای اسکلروز چندگانه اجرا شد.
روش: روش پژوهش حاضر توصیفی از نوع همبستگی به روش مدل یابی معادلات ساختاری (تحلیل مسیر) می‌باشد. جامعه آماری شامل کلیه زنان متأهل دارای تحصیلات دیپلم و بالاتر که در انجمن ام‌اس تهران ثبت‌نام کرده بودند، در سال 1400 می‌باشند که تعداد آن‌ها 14899 نفر بود. از این تعداد با توجه به فرمول کوکران تعداد 342 نفر به‌صورت نمونه‌گیری در دسترس انتخاب شدند. کلیه نمونه‌های پژوهش به چهار پرسشنامه رضایت زناشویی اولسون و همکاران (1998)، اضطراب سلامت سالکوسکیس و دیگران (2002)، خودکارآمدی شوارتزر و جروسالم (1979) و ذهن‌آگاهی بائر و دیگران (2006) پاسخ دادند. جهت تجزیه‌وتحلیل داده‌ها و از نرم‌افزار SPSS و AMOS استفاده ‌شد.
یافته‌ها: نتایج آماری نشان داده است اثر مستقیم رضایت زناشویی به‌واسطه اضطراب سلامت و خودکارآمدی معنی‌دار است (0/05>p)، همچنین اثر غیرمستقیم رضایت زناشویی به‌واسطه ذهن‌آگاهی نیز معنی‌دار است (0/05>p).
نتیجه‌گیری: با توجه به نتایج، ذهن‌آگاهی در رابطه بین اضطراب سلامت و خودکارآمدی با رضایت زناشویی نقش میانجی دارد.

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